Secreted peptide Dilp8 coordinates Drosophila tissue growth with developmental timing

302 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Little is known about how organ growth is monitored and coordinated with the developmental timing in complex organisms. In insects, impairment of larval tissue growth delays growth and morphogenesis, revealing a coupling mechanism. We carried out a genetic screen in Drosophila to identify molecules expressed by growing tissues participating in this coupling and identified dilp8 as a gene whose silencing rescues the developmental delay induced by abnormally growing tissues. dilp8 is highly induced in conditions where growth impairment produces a developmental delay. dilp8 encodes a peptide for which expression and secretion are sufficient to delay metamorphosis without affecting tissue integrity. We propose that Dilp8 peptide is a secreted signal that coordinates the growth status of tissues with developmental timing.

Original languageEnglish
JournalScience (New York, N.Y.)
Volume336
Issue number6081
Pages (from-to)582-5
Number of pages4
ISSN0036-8075
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 May 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Brain/metabolism
  • Drosophila Proteins/genetics
  • Drosophila melanogaster/genetics
  • Ecdysone/biosynthesis
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Genes, Insect
  • Imaginal Discs/growth & development
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/genetics
  • JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism
  • Larva/genetics
  • MAP Kinase Signaling System
  • Metamorphosis, Biological
  • RNA Interference
  • Sequence Deletion
  • Time Factors
  • Wings, Animal/growth & development

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