Satiety and eating patterns in two species of constricting snakes

Torben P Nielsen, Magnus W. Jacobsen, Tobias Wang

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Satiety has been studied extensively in mammals, birds and fish but very little information exists on reptiles. Here we investigate time-dependent satiation in two species of constricting snakes, ball pythons (Python regius) and yellow anacondas (Eunectes notaeus). Satiation was shown to depend on both fasting time and prey size. In the ball pythons fed with mice of a relative prey mass RPM (mass of the prey/mass of the snake×100) of 15%, we observed a satiety response that developed between 6 and 12h after feeding, but after 24h pythons regained their appetite. With an RPM of 10% the pythons kept eating throughout the experiment. The anacondas showed a non-significant tendency for satiety to develop between 6 and 12h after ingesting a prey of 20% RPM. Unlike pythons, anacondas remained satiated after 24h. Handling time (from strike until prey swallowed) increased with RPM. We also found a significant decrease in handling time between the first and the second prey and a positive correlation between handling time and the mass of the snake.
Original languageEnglish
JournalPhysiology & Behavior
Volume102
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)110-114
Number of pages5
ISSN0031-9384
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Jan 2011

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Boidae
  • Feeding Behavior
  • Satiety Response
  • Time Factors

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