Abstract
The atmospheric degradation of HFC-134a (CF3CFH2) proceeds via the formation of CF3CFHO radicals. Long path length FTIR environmental chamber techniques were used to study the atmospheric fate of CF3-CFHO radicals. Two competing reaction pathways were identified for CF3CFHO radicals: reaction with O2, CF3CFHO + O2 → CF3C(O)F + HO2, and decomposition via C-C bond scission, CF3CFHO + M → CF3 + HC(O)F + M. CF3CFHO radicals were produced by two different reactions: either via the self-reaction of CF3CFHO2 radicals or via the CF3CFHO2 + NO reaction. It was found that decomposition was much more important when CF3CFHO radicals were produced via the CF3CFHO2 + NO reaction than when they were produced via the self-reaction of CF3CFHO2 radicals. We ascribe this observation to the formation of vibrationally excited CF3CFHO* radicals in the CF3CFHO2 + NO reaction. Rapid decomposition of CF3-CFHO* radicals limits the formation of CF3C(O)F and hence CF3COOH in the atmospheric degradation of HFC-134a. We estimate that the CF3COOH yield from atmospheric oxidation of HFC-134a is 7-20%. Vibrationally excited alkoxy radicals may play an important role in the atmospheric chemistry of other organic compounds.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Journal of Physical Chemistry |
Volume | 100 |
Issue number | 46 |
Pages (from-to) | 18116-18122 |
Number of pages | 7 |
ISSN | 0022-3654 |
Publication status | Published - 14 Nov 1996 |