Role of excited CF3CFHO radicals in the atmospheric chemistry of HFC-134a

T. J. Wallington*, M. D. Hurley, J. M. Fracheboud, J. J. Orlando, G. S. Tyndall, J. Sehested, T. E. Møgelberg, O. J. Nielsen

*Corresponding author for this work
129 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The atmospheric degradation of HFC-134a (CF3CFH2) proceeds via the formation of CF3CFHO radicals. Long path length FTIR environmental chamber techniques were used to study the atmospheric fate of CF3-CFHO radicals. Two competing reaction pathways were identified for CF3CFHO radicals: reaction with O2, CF3CFHO + O2 → CF3C(O)F + HO2, and decomposition via C-C bond scission, CF3CFHO + M → CF3 + HC(O)F + M. CF3CFHO radicals were produced by two different reactions: either via the self-reaction of CF3CFHO2 radicals or via the CF3CFHO2 + NO reaction. It was found that decomposition was much more important when CF3CFHO radicals were produced via the CF3CFHO2 + NO reaction than when they were produced via the self-reaction of CF3CFHO2 radicals. We ascribe this observation to the formation of vibrationally excited CF3CFHO* radicals in the CF3CFHO2 + NO reaction. Rapid decomposition of CF3-CFHO* radicals limits the formation of CF3C(O)F and hence CF3COOH in the atmospheric degradation of HFC-134a. We estimate that the CF3COOH yield from atmospheric oxidation of HFC-134a is 7-20%. Vibrationally excited alkoxy radicals may play an important role in the atmospheric chemistry of other organic compounds.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry
Volume100
Issue number46
Pages (from-to)18116-18122
Number of pages7
ISSN0022-3654
Publication statusPublished - 14 Nov 1996

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