Risk of uncommon cancers in patients with psoriasis: a Danish nationwide cohort study

P Jensen, A Egeberg, G Gislason, J P Thyssen, L Skov

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: Cancer-associated mortality is increased in psoriasis. However, little is known about the risk of less common cancers. Objective: We aimed to evaluate the risk of less common cancers in patients with psoriasis compared to persons without psoriasis using a nationwide cohort study. Methods: Between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2012, we identified all Danish patients with a first-time hospital diagnosis of a less common cancer defined as <100 new cases/year/100.000 persons in Denmark. The primary endpoint was the occurrence of a diagnosis of cancer. Results: We included 4 361 869 individuals. Of these, 58 138 were classified as having psoriasis. After adjusting for age, sex, socio-economic status and healthcare consumption, we found significantly elevated hazard ratios for cancers of bone and cartilage (HR 4.97 [2.32–10.62], P < 0.0001) in patients with psoriasis on systemic treatment. Conclusion: We provide further evidence of an increased cancer of bone and cartilage risk in patients with psoriasis.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
Volume32
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)601-605
ISSN0926-9959
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2018

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Cohort Studies
  • Denmark/epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms/classification
  • Psoriasis/complications
  • Risk Factors

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