TY - JOUR
T1 - RhoH is important for positive thymocyte selection and T-cell receptor signaling.
AU - Dorn, Tatjana
AU - Kuhn, Ursula
AU - Bungartz, Gerd
AU - Stiller, Sebastian
AU - Bauer, Martina
AU - Ellwart, Joachim
AU - Peters, Thorsten
AU - Scharffetter-Kochanek, Karin
AU - Semmrich, Monika
AU - Laschinger, Melanie
AU - Holzmann, Bernhard
AU - Klinkert, Wolfgang E F
AU - Straten, Per Thor
AU - Køllgaard, Tania
AU - Sixt, Michael
AU - Brakebusch, Cord
N1 - Keywords: Animals; Antigens, CD18; Biological Markers; Calcium; Cell Adhesion; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Hematopoiesis; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell; Signal Transduction; T-Lymphocytes; Thymus Gland; Transcription Factors; rho GTP-Binding Proteins
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - RhoH is a small GTPase expressed only in the hematopoietic system. With the use of mice with targeted disruption of the RhoH gene, we demonstrated that RhoH is crucial for thymocyte maturation during DN3 to DN4 transition and during positive selection. Furthermore, the differentiation and expansion of DN3 and DN4 thymocytes in vitro were severely impaired. These defects corresponded to defective TCR signaling. Although RhoH is not required for TCR-induced activation of ZAP70 and ZAP70-mediated activation of p38, it is crucial for the tyrosine phosphorylation of LAT, PLCgamma1, and Vav1 and for the activation of Erk and calcium influx. These data suggest that RhoH is important for pre-TCR and TCR signaling because it allows the efficient interaction of ZAP70 with the LAT signalosome, thus regulating thymocyte development.
AB - RhoH is a small GTPase expressed only in the hematopoietic system. With the use of mice with targeted disruption of the RhoH gene, we demonstrated that RhoH is crucial for thymocyte maturation during DN3 to DN4 transition and during positive selection. Furthermore, the differentiation and expansion of DN3 and DN4 thymocytes in vitro were severely impaired. These defects corresponded to defective TCR signaling. Although RhoH is not required for TCR-induced activation of ZAP70 and ZAP70-mediated activation of p38, it is crucial for the tyrosine phosphorylation of LAT, PLCgamma1, and Vav1 and for the activation of Erk and calcium influx. These data suggest that RhoH is important for pre-TCR and TCR signaling because it allows the efficient interaction of ZAP70 with the LAT signalosome, thus regulating thymocyte development.
U2 - 10.1182/blood-2006-04-019034
DO - 10.1182/blood-2006-04-019034
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 17119112
SN - 0006-4971
VL - 109
SP - 2346
EP - 2355
JO - Blood
JF - Blood
IS - 6
ER -