Retrieval of trending keywords in a peer-to-peer micro-blogging OSN

H. Asthana, Ingemar Cox

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

We investigate the problem of identifying trending information in a peer-to-peer micro-blogging online social network. In a distributed decentralized environment, the participating nodes do not have access to global statistics such as the frequencies of the keywords and the information creation rate. We propose a two step solution. First, nodes make a local estimate of the frequency of keywords in the network based on their local information. At each iteration a subset of nodes collect this information from a small subset of random nodes in the network and aggregate the results. The most frequently occurring keywords are identified. In the second step, a node requests another small random subset of nodes to identify when, in the recent past, the more frequently occurring keywords were seen in micro-blogs. Once again this information is aggregated the fraction of time within a consecutive period that keywords were encountered is calculated. If this fraction, referred to as the trending fraction, is close to 1, then the keyword is predicted to be trending. A simulation on a network of 10, 000 nodes shows that the solution is capable of detecting multiple trending keywords with a moderate increase in bandwidth.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Conference on information knowledge management
Number of pages4
Publication date2013
Pages1229-1232
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes
EventACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 27 Oct 20131 Nov 2013
Conference number: 22

Conference

ConferenceACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management
Number22
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period27/10/201301/11/2013

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