Relationships between organohalogen contaminants and blood plasma clinical-chemical parameters in chicks of three raptor species from Northern Norway

Christian Sonne, Jan Ove Bustnes, Dorte Herzke, Veerle L.B. Jaspers, Adrian Covaci, Duncan J. Halley, Truls Moum, Igor Eulaers, Marcel Eens, Rolf A. Ims, Sveinn A. Hanssen, Kjell Einar Erikstad, Trond Johnsen, Lisbeth Schnug, Frank Farsø Riget, Asger Lundorff Jensen

    39 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Organohalogen contaminants (OHCs) may affect various physiological parameters in birds including blood chemistry. We therefore examined blood plasma clinical-chemical parameters and OHCs in golden eagle, white-tailed eagle and goshawk chicks from Northern Norway. Correlation analyses on pooled data showed that alkaline phosphatase (ALKP), glucose and creatinine were significantly negatively correlated to various OHCs (all: p<0.05; r: -0.43 to -0.55; n=23), while alanine aminotransferase (ALAT), total protein, cholesterol, uric acid, total bilirubin, ratios protein:creatinine and uric acid:creatinine were significantly positively correlated to various OHCs (all: p<0.05; r: 0.43-0.96). Based on these relationships, we suggest that the OHC concentrations found in certain raptor chicks of Northern Scandinavia may impact blood plasma biochemistry in a way that indicates impacts on liver, kidney, bone, endocrinology and metabolism. In order to elaborate further on these relationships and mechanisms, we recommend that a larger study should take place in the near future.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
    Volume73
    Issue number1
    Pages (from-to)7-17
    Number of pages11
    ISSN0147-6513
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2010

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