Abstract
PURPOSE: To review and present the results of a one-step method employing a free tarsal plate graft and a myocutaneous pedicle flap plus a free skin graft for reconstruction of large upper eyelid defects after tumour surgery.
METHODS: This was a retrospective case-series of 8 patients who underwent reconstruction of the upper eyelid after tumour removal. The horizontal defect involved 50-75% of the lid (3 pts.), more than 75% (3 pts.), and more than 75% plus the lateral canthus (2 pts.). The posterior lamella was reconstructed with contralateral upper eyelid tarsal plate. The anterior lamella was reconstructed with a laterally based myocutaneous pedicle flap in 7 patients, leaving a raw surface under the brow which was covered with a free skin graft. In 1 patient with little skin left under the brow, the anterior lamella was reconstructed with a bi-pedicle orbicularis muscle flap together with a free skin graft.
RESULTS: All patients healed without necrosis, did not suffer from lagophthalmos, achieved reasonable cosmesis, and did not need lubricants. In one patient, a contact lens was necessary for three weeks because of corneal erosion. One patient still needs a contact lens 3 months after excision to avoid eye discomfort.
CONCLUSION: Large upper eyelid defects can be reconstructed with a free tarsal plate graft and a laterally based myocutaneous pedicle flap in combination with a free skin graft. Two-step procedures can probably be avoided in most cases.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Orbit |
| Volume | 35 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-5 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| ISSN | 0167-6830 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2 Jan 2016 |
Keywords
- Aged
- Aged, 80 and over
- Eyelid Neoplasms
- Eyelids
- Facial Muscles
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Myocutaneous Flap
- Oculomotor Muscles
- Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures
- Reconstructive Surgical Procedures
- Retrospective Studies
- Skin Transplantation
- Journal Article