Rapidity dependence of the proton-to-pion ratio in Au plus Au and p plus p collisions at vs-NN=62.4 and 200 GeV

I.G. Arsene...[et al.], Ian Bearden, Hans Bøggild, Christian Holm Christensen, Hans Hjersing Dalsgaard, Jens Jørgen Gaardhøje, Truls Martin Larsen, Casper Nygaard, Børge Svane Nielsen

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The proton-to-pion ratios measured in the BRAHMS experiment for Au + Au and p + p collisions at sqrt(sN N) = 62.4 and 200 GeV are presented as a function of transverse momentum and collision centrality at selected pseudorapidities in the range of 0-3.8. A strong pseudorapidity dependence of these ratios is observed. We also compare the magnitude and pT-dependence of the p / π+ ratios measured in Au + Au collisions at sqrt(sN N) = 200 GeV and η ≈ 2.2 with the same ratio measured at sqrt(sN N) = 62.4 GeV and η = 0. The great similarity found between these ratios throughout the whole pT range (up to 2.2 GeV / c) is consistent with particle ratios in A + A collisions being described with grand-canonical distributions characterized by the baryo-chemical potential μB. At the collision energy of 62.4 GeV, we have observed a unique point in pseudorapidity, η = 3.2, where the p / π+ ratio is independent of the collision system size in a wide pT-range of 0.3 ≤ pT ≤ 1.8 GeV / c.

Original languageEnglish
JournalPhysics Letters B
Volume684
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)22-27
Number of pages5
ISSN0370-2693
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2010

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