Radioiodine treatment of recurrent hyperthyroidism in patients previously treated for Graves' disease by subtotal thyroidectomy

H Vestergaard, P Laurberg

    6 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Radioiodine therapy is often employed for treatment of patients with relapse of hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease, after previous thyroid surgery. Little is known about the outcome of this treatment compared to patients with no previous surgery. A total of 20 patients who had received surgical treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism 1-46 years previously and with relapse of the hyperthyroidism, and 25 patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and no previous thyroid surgery were treated with radioiodine, following the same protocol. Early after treatment the previously operated patients showed a higher sensitivity to radioiodine, with more cases of early hypothyroidism, than non-operated patients. However, after 50 months of follow-up the outcome was identical. The results indicate that frequent assessment is necessary after radioiodine treatment of previously operated patients, since some patients develop early hypothyroidism.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Internal Medicine
    Volume231
    Issue number1
    Pages (from-to)13-7
    Number of pages5
    ISSN0954-6820
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 1992

    Keywords

    • Adult
    • Aged
    • Aged, 80 and over
    • Female
    • Graves Disease
    • Humans
    • Hyperthyroidism
    • Iodine Radioisotopes
    • Male
    • Middle Aged
    • Recurrence
    • Retrospective Studies
    • Thyroidectomy
    • Treatment Outcome
    • Comparative Study
    • Journal Article

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