TY - JOUR
T1 - Pooled human platelet lysate versus fetal bovine serum—investigating the proliferation rate, chromosome stability and angiogenic potential of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells intended for clinical use
AU - Trojahn Kølle, Stig-Frederik
AU - Oliveri, Roberto S
AU - Glovinski, Peter V
AU - Kirchhoff, Eva Maria
AU - Mathiasen, Anders Bruun
AU - Elberg, Jens Jørgen
AU - Andersen, Peter Stemann
AU - Drzewiecki, Krzysztof Tadeusz
AU - Fischer-Nielsen, Anne
PY - 2013/9
Y1 - 2013/9
N2 - Background aims: Because of an increasing focus on the use of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) in clinical trials, the culture conditions for these cells are being optimized. We compared the proliferation rates and chromosomal stability of ASCs that had been cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) supplemented with either pooled human platelet lysate (pHPL) or clinical-grade fetal bovine serum (FBS) (DMEMpHPL versus DMEMFBS). Methods: ASCs from four healthy donors were cultured in either DMEMpHPL or DMEMFBS, and the population doubling time (PDT) was calculated. ASCs from two of the donors were expanded in DMEMpHPL or DMEMFBS and cultured for the final week before harvesting with or without the addition of vascular endothelial growth factor. We assessed the chromosomal stability (through the use of array comparative genomic hybridization), the expression of ASC and endothelial surface markers and the differentiation and angiogenic potential of these cells. Results: The ASCs that were cultured in pHPL exhibited a significantly shorter PDT of 29.6 h (95% confidence interval, 22.3-41.9 h) compared with those cultured in FBS, for which the PDT was 123.9 h (95% confidence interval, 95.6-176.2 h). Comparative genomic hybridization analyses revealed no chromosomal aberrations. Cell differentiation, capillary structure formation and cell-surface marker expression were generally unaffected by the type of medium supplement that was used or by the addition of vascular endothelial growth factor. Conclusions: We observed that the use of pHPL as a growth supplement for ASCs facilitated a significantly higher proliferation rate compared with FBS without compromising genomic stability or differentiation capacity.
AB - Background aims: Because of an increasing focus on the use of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) in clinical trials, the culture conditions for these cells are being optimized. We compared the proliferation rates and chromosomal stability of ASCs that had been cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) supplemented with either pooled human platelet lysate (pHPL) or clinical-grade fetal bovine serum (FBS) (DMEMpHPL versus DMEMFBS). Methods: ASCs from four healthy donors were cultured in either DMEMpHPL or DMEMFBS, and the population doubling time (PDT) was calculated. ASCs from two of the donors were expanded in DMEMpHPL or DMEMFBS and cultured for the final week before harvesting with or without the addition of vascular endothelial growth factor. We assessed the chromosomal stability (through the use of array comparative genomic hybridization), the expression of ASC and endothelial surface markers and the differentiation and angiogenic potential of these cells. Results: The ASCs that were cultured in pHPL exhibited a significantly shorter PDT of 29.6 h (95% confidence interval, 22.3-41.9 h) compared with those cultured in FBS, for which the PDT was 123.9 h (95% confidence interval, 95.6-176.2 h). Comparative genomic hybridization analyses revealed no chromosomal aberrations. Cell differentiation, capillary structure formation and cell-surface marker expression were generally unaffected by the type of medium supplement that was used or by the addition of vascular endothelial growth factor. Conclusions: We observed that the use of pHPL as a growth supplement for ASCs facilitated a significantly higher proliferation rate compared with FBS without compromising genomic stability or differentiation capacity.
U2 - 10.1016/j.jcyt.2013.01.217
DO - 10.1016/j.jcyt.2013.01.217
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 23602579
SN - 1465-3249
VL - 15
SP - 1086
EP - 1097
JO - Cytotherapy
JF - Cytotherapy
IS - 9
ER -