Plenitude philosophy and chemical elements

Abstract

According to the principle of plenitude, or what in a different version is also known as the totalitarian principle, what can possibly exist does actually exist. This metaphysical idea has in the past played an important heuristic role in the life sciences and can still be found in some areas of modern science. The paper critically examines how chemical ideas about elements and their compounds have on occasions been inspired by plenitude reasoning if mostly implicitly. The emergence and interpretation of the periodic table is one case and the existence of exotic forms of matter, such as muonium and superheavy elements, is another. Generally the principle of plenitude problematizes the fundamental ontological notion of what it means for a chemical entity to exist in nature.

Original languageEnglish
JournalHYLE - International Journal for Philosophy of Chemistry
Volume25
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)1-20
ISSN1433-5158
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2019

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