Pearlfishers, townsfolk, Bedouin and Shaykhs: Economic and social relations in Islamic Al-Zubarah

Tobias Richter, Paul David Wordsworth, Alan George Walmsley

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two seasons of excavation at the eighteenth- and nineteenth-century settlement of al-Zuba¯rah in north-west Qatar provide an insight into the emergence and development of early modem pearl-fishing and -trading settlements in the Persian Gulf. Here we present a preliminary overview of the archaeological phases identified so far at the site, discuss characteristics of al-Zuba¯rah's urban layout, show how archaeology can contribute to the identification of social and economic differences, and further highlight the crucial role of al-Zuba¯rah's hinterland in supporting the pearl-fishing and -trading economy.

Original languageEnglish
JournalProceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies
Volume41
Pages (from-to)317-332
Number of pages16
ISSN0308-8421
Publication statusPublished - 2011

Keywords

  • Faculty of Humanities
  • Qatar
  • pearl trade
  • al-Zubarah
  • urbanism
  • hinterland

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