Occurrence and associated lesions of Pasteurella multocida in porcine bronchopneumonia

Susanne Elisabeth Pors, Mette Sif Hansen, Magne Bisgaard, Henrik Michael Elvang Jensen

    21 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    With the aim to extend the present knowledge on possible systemic spreading of Pasteurella multocida in pigs with bronchopneumonia, the occurrence and associated lesions of P. multocida were described by comparing cultural detection, pathological evaluation and in situ hybridization of P. multocida in lungs, hearts and kidneys from cases of porcine bronchopneumonia. P. multocida was cultivated from the lung lesions in 114 out of a total of 148 cases of porcine bronchopneumonia. Among the 114 cases, P. multocida was also cultivated from the pericardial sacs of 40 pigs and the kidneys of seven pigs. Gross lesions and histological findings included a variety of type and stages of bronchopneumonia in connection to the isolation of P. multocida. Furthermore, chronic fibrous pericarditis, interstitial nephritis and a high proportion of lympho-histocytic nephritis were observed. In situ hybridization identified P. multocida in the majority of the lungs, none of the hearts and in half of the kidneys examined. The results show a possible low rate of systemic spreading of P. multocida from lung lesions in pigs with bronchopneumonia.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalVeterinary Microbiology
    Volume150
    Issue number1-2
    Pages (from-to)160-166
    Number of pages7
    ISSN0378-1135
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 12 May 2011

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