Observation of Centrality-Dependent Acoplanarity for Muon Pairs Produced via Two-Photon Scattering in Pb plus Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

M. Aaboud; G. Aad; B. Abbott; O. Abdinov; B Abeloos; DK Abhayasinghe; S.H. Abidi; Ossama Sherif Alexander Abouzeid; NL Abraham; H. Abramowicz; H. Abreu; Y. Abulaiti; B.S. Acharya; Sosuke Adachi; L. Adamczyk; J. Adelman; M. Adersberger; A. Adiguzel; T. Adye; A. A. Affolder; Y.  Afik; C. Agheorghiesei; J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra; F. Ahmadov; Alejandro Alonso Diaz; Milena Bajic; Geert-Jan Besjes; Mogens Dam; Flavia de Almeida Dias; Jørgen Beck Hansen; Peter Henrik Hansen; Jørn Dines Hansen; Gorm Aske Gram Krohn Galster; James William Monk; Troels Christian Petersen; Fabian Alexander Jürgen Thiele; Simon Holm Stark; Graig Wiglesworth; Stefania Xella

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.212301

Observation of Centrality-Dependent Acoplanarity for Muon Pairs Produced via Two-Photon Scattering in Pb plus Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

M. Aaboud, G. Aad, B. Abbott, O. Abdinov, B Abeloos, DK Abhayasinghe, S.H. Abidi, Ossama Sherif Alexander Abouzeid, NL Abraham, H. Abramowicz, H. Abreu, Y. Abulaiti, B.S. Acharya, Sosuke Adachi, L. Adamczyk, J. Adelman, M. Adersberger, A. Adiguzel, T. Adye, A. A. AffolderY. Afik, C. Agheorghiesei, J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra, F. Ahmadov, Alejandro Alonso Diaz, Milena Bajic, Geert-Jan Besjes, Mogens Dam, Flavia de Almeida Dias, Jørgen Beck Hansen, Peter Henrik Hansen, Jørn Dines Hansen, Gorm Aske Gram Krohn Galster, James William Monk, Troels Christian Petersen, Fabian Alexander Jürgen Thiele, Simon Holm Stark, Graig Wiglesworth, Stefania Xella

Experimental Particle Physics

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Abstract

This Letter presents a measurement of γγ→μ+μ- production in Pb+Pb collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at sNN=5.02 TeV with an integrated luminosity of 0.49 nb-1. The azimuthal angle and transverse momentum correlations between the muons are measured as a function of collision centrality. The muon pairs are produced from γγ through the interaction of the large electromagnetic fields of the nuclei. The contribution from background sources of muon pairs is removed using a template fit method. In peripheral collisions, the muons exhibit a strong back-to-back correlation consistent with previous measurements of muon pair production in ultraperipheral collisions. The angular correlations are observed to broaden significantly in central collisions. The modifications are qualitatively consistent with rescattering of the muons while passing through the hot matter produced in the collision.

Original language	English
Article number	212301
Journal	Physical Review Letters
Volume	121
Issue number	21
Number of pages	21
ISSN	0031-9007
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.212301
Publication status	Published - 19 Nov 2018

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Aaboud, M., Aad, G., Abbott, B., Abdinov, O., Abeloos, B., Abhayasinghe, DK., Abidi, S. H., Abouzeid, O. S. A., Abraham, NL., Abramowicz, H., Abreu, H., Abulaiti, Y., Acharya, B. S., Adachi, S., Adamczyk, L., Adelman, J., Adersberger, M., Adiguzel, A., Adye, T., ... Xella, S. (2018). Observation of Centrality-Dependent Acoplanarity for Muon Pairs Produced via Two-Photon Scattering in Pb plus Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector. Physical Review Letters, 121(21), Article 212301. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.212301

Aaboud, M, Aad, G, Abbott, B, Abdinov, O, Abeloos, B, Abhayasinghe, DK, Abidi, SH, Abouzeid, OSA, Abraham, NL, Abramowicz, H, Abreu, H, Abulaiti, Y, Acharya, BS, Adachi, S, Adamczyk, L, Adelman, J, Adersberger, M, Adiguzel, A, Adye, T, Affolder, AA, Afik, Y, Agheorghiesei, C, Aguilar-Saavedra, JA, Ahmadov, F, Alonso Diaz, A, Bajic, M, Besjes, G-J, Dam, M, de Almeida Dias, F, Hansen, JB , Hansen, PH , Hansen, JD, Galster, GAGK, Monk, JW, Petersen, TC, Thiele, FAJ, Stark, SH, Wiglesworth, G & Xella, S 2018, 'Observation of Centrality-Dependent Acoplanarity for Muon Pairs Produced via Two-Photon Scattering in Pb plus Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector', Physical Review Letters, vol. 121, no. 21, 212301. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.212301

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title = "Observation of Centrality-Dependent Acoplanarity for Muon Pairs Produced via Two-Photon Scattering in Pb plus Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector",

abstract = "This Letter presents a measurement of γγ→μ+μ- production in Pb+Pb collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at sNN=5.02 TeV with an integrated luminosity of 0.49 nb-1. The azimuthal angle and transverse momentum correlations between the muons are measured as a function of collision centrality. The muon pairs are produced from γγ through the interaction of the large electromagnetic fields of the nuclei. The contribution from background sources of muon pairs is removed using a template fit method. In peripheral collisions, the muons exhibit a strong back-to-back correlation consistent with previous measurements of muon pair production in ultraperipheral collisions. The angular correlations are observed to broaden significantly in central collisions. The modifications are qualitatively consistent with rescattering of the muons while passing through the hot matter produced in the collision.",

author = "M. Aaboud and G. Aad and B. Abbott and O. Abdinov and B Abeloos and DK Abhayasinghe and S.H. Abidi and Abouzeid, {Ossama Sherif Alexander} and NL Abraham and H. Abramowicz and H. Abreu and Y. Abulaiti and B.S. Acharya and Sosuke Adachi and L. Adamczyk and J. Adelman and M. Adersberger and A. Adiguzel and T. Adye and Affolder, {A. A.} and Y. Afik and C. Agheorghiesei and Aguilar-Saavedra, {J. A.} and F. Ahmadov and {Alonso Diaz}, Alejandro and Milena Bajic and Geert-Jan Besjes and Mogens Dam and {de Almeida Dias}, Flavia and Hansen, {J{\o}rgen Beck} and Hansen, {Peter Henrik} and Hansen, {J{\o}rn Dines} and Galster, {Gorm Aske Gram Krohn} and Monk, {James William} and Petersen, {Troels Christian} and Thiele, {Fabian Alexander J{\"u}rgen} and Stark, {Simon Holm} and Graig Wiglesworth and Stefania Xella",

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T1 - Observation of Centrality-Dependent Acoplanarity for Muon Pairs Produced via Two-Photon Scattering in Pb plus Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

AU - Aaboud, M.

AU - Aad, G.

AU - Abbott, B.

AU - Abdinov, O.

AU - Abeloos, B

AU - Abhayasinghe, DK

AU - Abidi, S.H.

AU - Abouzeid, Ossama Sherif Alexander

AU - Abraham, NL

AU - Abramowicz, H.

AU - Abreu, H.

AU - Abulaiti, Y.

AU - Acharya, B.S.

AU - Adachi, Sosuke

AU - Adamczyk, L.

AU - Adelman, J.

AU - Adersberger, M.

AU - Adiguzel, A.

AU - Adye, T.

AU - Affolder, A. A.

AU - Afik, Y.

AU - Agheorghiesei, C.

AU - Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.

AU - Ahmadov, F.

AU - Alonso Diaz, Alejandro

AU - Bajic, Milena

AU - Besjes, Geert-Jan

AU - Dam, Mogens

AU - de Almeida Dias, Flavia

AU - Hansen, Jørgen Beck

AU - Hansen, Peter Henrik

AU - Hansen, Jørn Dines

AU - Galster, Gorm Aske Gram Krohn

AU - Monk, James William

AU - Petersen, Troels Christian

AU - Thiele, Fabian Alexander Jürgen

AU - Stark, Simon Holm

AU - Wiglesworth, Graig

AU - Xella, Stefania

PY - 2018/11/19

Y1 - 2018/11/19

N2 - This Letter presents a measurement of γγ→μ+μ- production in Pb+Pb collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at sNN=5.02 TeV with an integrated luminosity of 0.49 nb-1. The azimuthal angle and transverse momentum correlations between the muons are measured as a function of collision centrality. The muon pairs are produced from γγ through the interaction of the large electromagnetic fields of the nuclei. The contribution from background sources of muon pairs is removed using a template fit method. In peripheral collisions, the muons exhibit a strong back-to-back correlation consistent with previous measurements of muon pair production in ultraperipheral collisions. The angular correlations are observed to broaden significantly in central collisions. The modifications are qualitatively consistent with rescattering of the muons while passing through the hot matter produced in the collision.

AB - This Letter presents a measurement of γγ→μ+μ- production in Pb+Pb collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at sNN=5.02 TeV with an integrated luminosity of 0.49 nb-1. The azimuthal angle and transverse momentum correlations between the muons are measured as a function of collision centrality. The muon pairs are produced from γγ through the interaction of the large electromagnetic fields of the nuclei. The contribution from background sources of muon pairs is removed using a template fit method. In peripheral collisions, the muons exhibit a strong back-to-back correlation consistent with previous measurements of muon pair production in ultraperipheral collisions. The angular correlations are observed to broaden significantly in central collisions. The modifications are qualitatively consistent with rescattering of the muons while passing through the hot matter produced in the collision.

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.212301

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.212301

M3 - Journal article

SN - 0031-9007

VL - 121

JO - Physical Review Letters

JF - Physical Review Letters

IS - 21

M1 - 212301

ER -

Observation of Centrality-Dependent Acoplanarity for Muon Pairs Produced via Two-Photon Scattering in Pb plus Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

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