Oblique second-order sand transport pathways on an intertidal sand flat in a natural tidal inlet system

Verner Brandbyge Ernstsen, Alice Lefebvre, Aart Kroon, Sanne Lina Niemann

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

A detailed digital elevation model (DEM) of an intertidal sand flat in the Knudedyb tidal inlet in the Danish Wadden Sea, derived from high-resolution Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) data, reveals a large elongated bedform field with complex bedform morphologies and drainage channel networks. This indicates distinct second-order sand transport pathways oblique to the main tidal transport pathways. A conceptual model for the development of the bedforms and channels is presented, which comprises hypotheses of the hydrodynamic forcing of the different second-order sand transport pathways. During flood tide, sand is transported along ESE-oriented pathways across the intertidal flat towards the inner tidal basin. During the late stages of ebb tide, sand is transported in drainage channels (WSWoriented) from the intertidal flat towards the inlet channel. During storm events with winds from SW, wave-generated currents transport sand along a NE-oriented transport pathway from the inlet channel towards the intertidal flat.
Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Coastal Research
Issue numberSI65
Pages (from-to)1122-1127
Number of pages6
ISSN0749-0208
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event12th International Coastal Symposium - Plymouth University, Plymouth, United Kingdom
Duration: 8 Apr 201312 Apr 2013

Conference

Conference12th International Coastal Symposium
LocationPlymouth University
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityPlymouth
Period08/04/201312/04/2013

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