Nosocomial legionellosis in three heart-lung transplant patients: case reports and environmental observations

Jette Marie Bangsborg, S Uldum, J S Jensen, B G Bruun

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Organ transplant recipients are at high risk of contracting Legionnaires' disease in a hospital environment contaminated with legionellae. This study describes the first cases of culture-verified Legionella infections with an established link to potable hospital water in Denmark; three patients operated on at the Cardiopulmonary Transplant Unit, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, became infected with legionellae. Environmental and clinical isolates of Legionella pneumophila serogroups 1 and 6 were investigated by restriction enzyme analysis and ribotyping. An ice machine located in the kitchen of the intensive care unit was implicated as a source of infection in two of the three cases.
Original languageEnglish
JournalEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
Volume14
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)99-104
Number of pages6
ISSN0934-9723
Publication statusPublished - 1995

Keywords

  • Cross Infection
  • Environmental Microbiology
  • Heart-Lung Transplantation
  • Humans
  • Legionella pneumophila
  • Legionnaires' Disease
  • Male
  • Middle Aged

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