TY - JOUR
T1 - NEURAPRO-E study protocol
T2 - a multicentre randomized controlled trial of omega-3 fatty acids and cognitive-behavioural case management for patients at ultra high risk of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders
AU - Markulev, Connie
AU - McGorry, Patrick D
AU - Nelson, Barnaby
AU - Yuen, Hok Pan
AU - Schaefer, Miriam
AU - Yung, Alison R
AU - Thompson, Andrew
AU - Berger, Gregor
AU - Mossaheb, Nilufar
AU - Schlögelhofer, Monika
AU - Smesny, Stefan
AU - de Haan, Lieuwe
AU - Riecher-Rössler, Anita
AU - Nordentoft, Merete
AU - Chen, Eric Yu Hai
AU - Verma, Swapna
AU - Hickie, Ian
AU - Amminger, G Paul
N1 - © 2015 Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
PY - 2017/10
Y1 - 2017/10
N2 - AIM: Recent research has indicated that preventative intervention is likely to benefit patients 'at-risk' for psychosis, both in terms of symptom reduction and delay or prevention of onset of threshold psychotic disorder. The strong preliminary results for the effectiveness of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), coupled with the falling transition rate in ultra high-risk (UHR) samples, mean that further study of such benign, potentially neuroprotective interventions is clinically and ethically required. Employing a multicentre approach, enabling a large sample size, this study will provide important information with regard to the use of omega-3 PUFAs in the UHR group.METHODS: This trial is a 6-month, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial of 1.4 g day(-1) omega-3 PUFAs in UHR patients aged between 13 and 40 years. The primary hypothesis is that UHR patients receiving omega-3 PUFAs plus cognitive-behavioural case management (CBCM) will be less likely to transition to psychosis over a 6-month period compared to treatment with placebo plus CBCM. Secondary outcomes will examine symptomatic and functional changes, as well as examine if candidate risk factors predict response to omega-3 PUFA treatment in the UHR group.CONCLUSION: This is the protocol of the NeuraproE study. Utilizing a large sample, results from this study will be important in informing indicated prevention strategies for schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, which may be the strongest avenue for reducing the burden, stigmatization, disability and economic consequences of these disorders.
AB - AIM: Recent research has indicated that preventative intervention is likely to benefit patients 'at-risk' for psychosis, both in terms of symptom reduction and delay or prevention of onset of threshold psychotic disorder. The strong preliminary results for the effectiveness of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), coupled with the falling transition rate in ultra high-risk (UHR) samples, mean that further study of such benign, potentially neuroprotective interventions is clinically and ethically required. Employing a multicentre approach, enabling a large sample size, this study will provide important information with regard to the use of omega-3 PUFAs in the UHR group.METHODS: This trial is a 6-month, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial of 1.4 g day(-1) omega-3 PUFAs in UHR patients aged between 13 and 40 years. The primary hypothesis is that UHR patients receiving omega-3 PUFAs plus cognitive-behavioural case management (CBCM) will be less likely to transition to psychosis over a 6-month period compared to treatment with placebo plus CBCM. Secondary outcomes will examine symptomatic and functional changes, as well as examine if candidate risk factors predict response to omega-3 PUFA treatment in the UHR group.CONCLUSION: This is the protocol of the NeuraproE study. Utilizing a large sample, results from this study will be important in informing indicated prevention strategies for schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, which may be the strongest avenue for reducing the burden, stigmatization, disability and economic consequences of these disorders.
U2 - 10.1111/eip.12260
DO - 10.1111/eip.12260
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 26279065
SN - 1751-7885
VL - 11
SP - 418
EP - 428
JO - Early Intervention in Psychiatry
JF - Early Intervention in Psychiatry
IS - 5
ER -