Nano-coating of beta-galactosidase onto the surface of lactose by using an ultrasound-assisted technique.

Natalja Genina, Heikki Räikkönen, Jyrki Heinämäki, Peep Veski, Jouko Yliruusi

    4 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We nano-coated powdered lactose particles with the enzyme β-galactosidase using an ultrasound-assisted technique. Atomization of the enzyme solution did not change its activity. The amount of surface-attached β-galactosidase was measured through its enzymatic reaction product D-galactose using a standardized method. A near-linear increase was obtained in the thickness of the enzyme coat as the treatment proceeded. Interestingly, lactose, which is a substrate for β-galactosidase, did not undergo enzymatic degradation during processing and remained unchanged for at least 1 month. Stability of protein-coated lactose was due to the absence of water within the powder, as it was dry after the treatment procedure. In conclusion, we were able to attach the polypeptide to the core particles and determine precisely the coating efficiency of the surface-treated powder using a simple approach.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalAAPS PharmSciTech
    Volume11
    Issue number2
    Pages (from-to)959-965
    Number of pages7
    ISSN1530-9932
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2010

    Keywords

    • lactose
    • nano-coating
    • protein
    • ultrasound
    • β -galactosidase

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