TY - JOUR
T1 - Mutation spectrum in South American Lynch syndrome families
AU - Dominguez-Valentin, Mev
AU - Nilbert, Mef
AU - Wernhoff, Patrik
AU - López-Köstner, Francisco
AU - Vaccaro, Carlos
AU - Sarroca, Carlos
AU - Palmero, Edenir Ines
AU - Giraldo, Alejandro
AU - Ashton-Prolla, Patricia
AU - Alvarez, Karin
AU - Ferro, Alejandra
AU - Neffa, Florencia
AU - Caris, Junea
AU - Carraro, Dirce M
AU - Rossi, Benedito M
PY - 2013/12/18
Y1 - 2013/12/18
N2 - Background: Genetic counselling and testing for Lynch syndrome have recently been introduced in several South American countries, though yet not available in the public health care system.Methods: We compiled data from publications and hereditary cancer registries to characterize the Lynch syndrome mutation spectrum in South America. In total, data from 267 families that fulfilled the Amsterdam criteria and/or the Bethesda guidelines from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Uruguay were included.Results: Disease-predisposing mutations were identified in 37% of the families and affected MLH1 in 60% and MSH2 in 40%. Half of the mutations have not previously been reported and potential founder effects were identified in Brazil and in Colombia.Conclusion: The South American Lynch syndrome mutation spectrum includes multiple new mutations, identifies potential founder effects and is useful for future development of genetic testing in this continent.
AB - Background: Genetic counselling and testing for Lynch syndrome have recently been introduced in several South American countries, though yet not available in the public health care system.Methods: We compiled data from publications and hereditary cancer registries to characterize the Lynch syndrome mutation spectrum in South America. In total, data from 267 families that fulfilled the Amsterdam criteria and/or the Bethesda guidelines from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Uruguay were included.Results: Disease-predisposing mutations were identified in 37% of the families and affected MLH1 in 60% and MSH2 in 40%. Half of the mutations have not previously been reported and potential founder effects were identified in Brazil and in Colombia.Conclusion: The South American Lynch syndrome mutation spectrum includes multiple new mutations, identifies potential founder effects and is useful for future development of genetic testing in this continent.
U2 - 10.1186/1897-4287-11-18
DO - 10.1186/1897-4287-11-18
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 24344984
SN - 1731-2302
VL - 11
JO - Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice
JF - Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice
IS - 1
M1 - 18
ER -