Militant collectivity: Building solidarities in the Maoist movement in Nepal

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

A s tubborn, anticapitalist movement, Maoism has persisted in the global periphery for the many past decades despite its tainted image as a progressive alterpolitical platform. This article seeks to ponder why this is the case by looking at a recent and popular example of leftist radical politics in the MLM tradition. I argue that contemporary Nepali Maoism is offering a militant, collectivist, antiliberal model for confronting capitalist and state hegemony in an effort to forge new class solidarities. Responding to a changed political environment for continuing its program of socialist revolution, I trace how the Maoist party’s efforts at building a mass movement become centered on the question of organization, and in particular the requirements of what I term an ethical organization. Through an analysis of how caste and gender equalities are institutionalized within the movement, and the various ways in which collectivity becomes linked to concrete practices, the article offers an ethnographic analysis of contested egalitarian agency within a movement undergoing rapid change.

Original languageEnglish
JournalFocaal: Journal of Global and Historical Anthropology
Volume72
Pages (from-to)37-50
Number of pages14
ISSN0920-1297
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jul 2015

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