Microfoundations of Social Capital

Christian Thöni, Jean-Robert Tyran, Erik Roland Wengström

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Abstract

We show that the standard trust question routinely used in social capital research is importantly related to cooperation behavior and we provide a microfoundation for this relation. We run a large-scale public goods experiment over the internet in Denmark and find that the trust question is a proxy for cooperation preferences rather than beliefs about others' cooperation. To disentangle the preference and belief channels, we run a (standard) public goods game in which beliefs matter for cooperation choices and one (using the strategy method) in which they do not matter. We show that the "fairness question", a recently proposed alternative to the "trust question", is also related to cooperation behavior but operates through beliefs rather than preferences.
Original languageEnglish
PublisherDepartment of Economics, University of Copenhagen
Number of pages21
Publication statusPublished - 2009

Keywords

  • Faculty of Social Sciences
  • trust
  • fairness
  • public goods
  • cooperation
  • experiment

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