Microfluidic bioreactors for culture of non-adherent cells

Pranjul Jaykumar Shah, Indumathi Vedarethinam, Dorota Kwasny, Lars Andresen, Maria Dimaki, Søren Skov, Winnie Edith Svendsen

    21 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Microfluidic bioreactors (μBR) are becoming increasingly popular for cell culture, sample preparation and analysis in case of routine genetic and clinical diagnostics. We present a novel μBR for non-adherent cells designed to mimic in vivo perfusion of cells based on diffusion of media through a sandwiched membrane. The culture chamber and perfusion chamber are separated by a sandwiched membrane and each chamber has separate inlet/outlets for easy loading/unloading of cells and perfusion of the media. The perfusion of media and exchange of nutrients occur through the sandwiched membrane, which was also verified with simulations. Finally, we present the application of this device for cytogenetic sample preparation, whereby we culture and arrest peripheral T-lymphocytes in metaphase and later fix them in the μBR. The expansion of T-lymphocytes from an unknown patient sample was quantified by means of CFSE staining and subsequent counting in a flow cytometer. To conclude on the applicability of μBR for genetic diagnostics, we prepare chromosome spreads on glass slides from the cultured samples, which is the primary step for metaphase FISH analysis.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
    Volume156
    Issue number2
    Pages (from-to)1002-1008
    Number of pages7
    ISSN0925-4005
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Aug 2011

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