TY - JOUR
T1 - Melon ascorbate oxidase
T2 - Cloning of a multigene family, induction during fruit development and repression by wounding
AU - Diallinas, George
AU - Pateraki, Eirini
AU - Sanmartin, Maite
AU - Scossa, Angela
AU - Stilianou, Eugenia
AU - Panopoulos, Nickolas J.
AU - Kanellis, Angelos K.
PY - 1997/7/1
Y1 - 1997/7/1
N2 - A small family of at least four genes encoding melon ascorbate oxidase (AO) has been identified and three members of it have been cloned. Preliminary DNA sequence determination suggested that melon AO genes code for enzymes homologous to ascorbate oxidases from other plants and similar to other multicopper oxidases. We describe detailed molecular studies addressing melon AO expression during organ specific differentiation, fruit development and ripening, and in response to wounding. In particular, AO transcript accumulation was induced in ovaries and the outer mesocarp of mature preclimacteric melon fruits, before the expression of genes encoding the necessary enzymatic activities for ethylene biosynthesis. On the other hand, AO was not expressed in late stages of fruit ripening and was repressed in wounded fruits. The role of ethylene in transcriptional regulation of AO is discussed.
AB - A small family of at least four genes encoding melon ascorbate oxidase (AO) has been identified and three members of it have been cloned. Preliminary DNA sequence determination suggested that melon AO genes code for enzymes homologous to ascorbate oxidases from other plants and similar to other multicopper oxidases. We describe detailed molecular studies addressing melon AO expression during organ specific differentiation, fruit development and ripening, and in response to wounding. In particular, AO transcript accumulation was induced in ovaries and the outer mesocarp of mature preclimacteric melon fruits, before the expression of genes encoding the necessary enzymatic activities for ethylene biosynthesis. On the other hand, AO was not expressed in late stages of fruit ripening and was repressed in wounded fruits. The role of ethylene in transcriptional regulation of AO is discussed.
KW - Ascorbate oxidase ethylene
KW - Fruit ripening
KW - Melon (Cucumis melo L.)
KW - Repression
KW - Wounding
U2 - 10.1023/A:1005851527227
DO - 10.1023/A:1005851527227
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 9278166
AN - SCOPUS:0031194694
SN - 0167-4412
VL - 34
SP - 759
EP - 770
JO - Plant Molecular Biology
JF - Plant Molecular Biology
IS - 5
ER -