Mapping policies for surface water protection zones on forest land in the Nordic–Baltic region: Large  differences in prescriptiveness and zone width

Eva Ring; Johanna Johansson; Camilla Sandström; Brynhildur Bjarnadóttir; Leena  Finer; Zane Libiete; Elve Lode; Inge Stupak; Magne Sætersdal

doi:10.1007/s13280-017-0924-8

Mapping policies for surface water protection zones on forest land in the Nordic–Baltic region: Large differences in prescriptiveness and zone width

Eva Ring, Johanna Johansson, Camilla Sandström, Brynhildur Bjarnadóttir, Leena Finer, Zane Libiete, Elve Lode, Inge Stupak, Magne Sætersdal

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The forest landscape across the Nordic and Baltic regions hosts numerous lakes and watercourses, which must be included in forest management. In this study, national policy designs regarding protection zones for surface waters on forest land were reviewed and compared for the Nordic countries, Estonia and Latvia. The focus was how each country regulates protection zones, whether they are voluntary or mandatory, and the rationale behind adopting a low or high degree of prescriptiveness. Iceland and Denmark had a low degree of policy prescriptiveness, whereas Norway, Estonia and Latvia had a high degree of prescriptiveness. Sweden and Finland relied to a large extent on voluntary commitments. The prescribed zone widths within the region ranged from 1 m to 5 km. The results indicated that land-use distribution, forest ownership structure and historical and political legacies have influenced the varying degrees of prescriptiveness in the region.

Original language	English
Journal	Ambio
Volume	46
Issue number	8
Pages (from-to)	878-893
Number of pages	16
ISSN	0044-7447
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-017-0924-8
Publication status	Published - 1 Dec 2017

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Ring, E., Johansson, J., Sandström, C., Bjarnadóttir, B., Finer, L., Libiete, Z., Lode, E., Stupak, I., & Sætersdal, M. (2017). Mapping policies for surface water protection zones on forest land in the Nordic–Baltic region: Large differences in prescriptiveness and zone width. Ambio, 46(8), 878-893. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-017-0924-8

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AU - Bjarnadóttir, Brynhildur

AU - Finer, Leena

AU - Libiete, Zane

AU - Lode, Elve

AU - Stupak, Inge

AU - Sætersdal, Magne

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N2 - The forest landscape across the Nordic and Baltic regions hosts numerous lakes and watercourses, which must be included in forest management. In this study, national policy designs regarding protection zones for surface waters on forest land were reviewed and compared for the Nordic countries, Estonia and Latvia. The focus was how each country regulates protection zones, whether they are voluntary or mandatory, and the rationale behind adopting a low or high degree of prescriptiveness. Iceland and Denmark had a low degree of policy prescriptiveness, whereas Norway, Estonia and Latvia had a high degree of prescriptiveness. Sweden and Finland relied to a large extent on voluntary commitments. The prescribed zone widths within the region ranged from 1 m to 5 km. The results indicated that land-use distribution, forest ownership structure and historical and political legacies have influenced the varying degrees of prescriptiveness in the region.

AB - The forest landscape across the Nordic and Baltic regions hosts numerous lakes and watercourses, which must be included in forest management. In this study, national policy designs regarding protection zones for surface waters on forest land were reviewed and compared for the Nordic countries, Estonia and Latvia. The focus was how each country regulates protection zones, whether they are voluntary or mandatory, and the rationale behind adopting a low or high degree of prescriptiveness. Iceland and Denmark had a low degree of policy prescriptiveness, whereas Norway, Estonia and Latvia had a high degree of prescriptiveness. Sweden and Finland relied to a large extent on voluntary commitments. The prescribed zone widths within the region ranged from 1 m to 5 km. The results indicated that land-use distribution, forest ownership structure and historical and political legacies have influenced the varying degrees of prescriptiveness in the region.

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Mapping policies for surface water protection zones on forest land in the Nordic–Baltic region: Large differences in prescriptiveness and zone width

Abstract

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