Many Meats and Many Milks? The Ontological Politics of a Proposed Post-animal Revolution

Erik Jönsson, Tobias Linné, Ally McCrow-Young

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Today plant-based alternatives to animal-agricultural products are made available or developed alongside ‘cultured’ meat, and products utilising genetic modification. To proponents, this signifies the emergence of ‘cellular agriculture’ as a food-production field or the possibility of a ‘post-animal bioeconomy’: a way to safely and sustainably produce animal products without animals. Drawing on previous work on ontological politics enables acknowledging how these novel objects unsettle animal products’ ontological stability, thereby offering a practical case of how the world is multiply produced. An important emphasis within this tradition is the situated nature of reality-making practices. Consequently our analysis, focusing on different practices, sites and objects compared to influential studies of ontological politics, necessitates bringing in hitherto relatively unexplored political-economic relations and legal processes. As global processes and problem formulations, laboratories, and national or regional regulations come together to remake realities the ontological-political dynamics determining the fate of cellular agriculture or a post-animal bioeconomy becomes shaped by a combination of conflicts and budding collaborations between proponents of new technologies and established livestock interests. Understanding these dynamics requires tracing both how post-animal products reshape the world they are introduced into, and acknowledging the friction evident as reality-carrying objects leave their laboratories.

Original languageEnglish
JournalScience as Culture
Volume28
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)70-97
Number of pages28
ISSN0950-5431
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Jan 2019

Keywords

  • Faculty of Humanities
  • Meat, milk, biotechnology, ontological politics, food

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