Major Parasitic Zoonoses Associated with Dogs and Cats in Europe

G. Baneth, S M Thamsborg, D Otranto, J. Guillot, R Blaga, P Deplazes, L Solano-Gallego

    54 Citations (Scopus)
    101 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Some of the most important zoonotic infectious diseases are associated with parasites transmitted from companion animals to man. This review describes the main parasitic zoonoses in Europe related to dogs and cats, with particular emphasis on their current epidemiology. Toxoplasmosis, leishmaniosis, giardiosis, echinococcosis, dirofilariosis and toxocariosis are described from the animal, as well as from the human host perspectives, with an emphasis on parasite life cycle, transmission, pathogenicity, prevention and identification of knowledge gaps. In addition, priorities for research and intervention in order to decrease the risks and burden of these diseases are presented. Preventing zoonotic parasitic infections requires an integrated multidisciplinary 'One Health' approach involving collaboration between veterinary and medical scientists, policy makers and public health officials.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Comparative Pathology
    Volume1
    Issue numberS1
    Pages (from-to)s54-s74
    ISSN0021-9975
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2016

    Keywords

    • Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences
    • companion animal
    • zoonotic disease
    • parasite

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