Abstract
Disulfiram (Antabuse (R)) is metabolized to two molecules of diethyldithiocarbamate, which has been reported to be an immunomodulating agent. In a double blind trial, 15 HIV antibody positive homosexual men were given daily doses of 100 mg or 400 mg of disulfiram or placebo, for 4 weeks. All had a CD4-count below 500 X 10(6)/l and/or a pokeweed mitogen response in a lymphocyte proliferation assay less than 50% of normal controls. None suffered from opportunistic infections. No significant effect of disulfiram on immunological, haematological, biochemical or clinical variables was observed in this short-term trial.
Original language | English |
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Journal | International Journal of Immunopharmacology |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 145-7 |
Number of pages | 3 |
ISSN | 0192-0561 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 1990 |
Keywords
- Adjuvants, Immunologic
- Disulfiram
- HIV Seropositivity
- Humans
- Male
- Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
- Time Factors