Investigation of free and conjugated seleno-amino acids in wheat bran by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry

Carmela Maria Montone, Michela Antonelli, Anna Laura Capriotti*, Chiara Cavaliere, Giorgia La Barbera, Susy Piovesana, Aldo Laganà

*Corresponding author for this work
2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An analytical method for determining seleno-methionine, methyl-seleno-cysteine, and seleno-cystine in wheat bran was developed and validated. Four different extraction procedures were evaluated to simultaneously extract endogenous free and conjugated seleno-amino acids in wheat bran in order to select the best extraction protocol in terms of seleno amino acid quantitation. The extracted samples were subjected to a clean-up by a reversed phase/strong cation exchange solid-phase extraction and analyzed by chiral hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The optimized extraction protocol was employed to validate the methodology. Process efficiency ranged from 58 to 112% and trueness from 73 to 98%. Limit of detection and limit of quantification were lower than 1 ng/g. Four wheat bran samples were analyzed for both total Se and single seleno-amino acids determination. The results showed that Se- seleno-methyl-lselenocysteine was the major seleno-amino acid in wheat bran while seleno-methionine and seleno-cysteine were both minor species.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Separation Science
Volume42
Issue number10
Pages (from-to)1938-1947
Number of pages10
ISSN1615-9306
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Enantioselective high-performance liquid chromatography
  • Mass spectrometry
  • Seleno-amino acids
  • Total selenium
  • Wheat bran

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Investigation of free and conjugated seleno-amino acids in wheat bran by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this