Influenza A (H1N1) neuraminidase inhibitors from Vitis amurensis

Ngoc Anh Nguyen, Trong Tuan Dao, Bui Thanh Tung, Hwanwon Choi, Eunhee Kim, Junsoo Park, Seong Il Lim, Won Keun Oh

    35 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Recently, a novel H1N1 influenza A virus (H1N1/09 virus) was identified and considered a strong candidate for a novel influenza pandemic. As part of an ongoing anti-influenza screening programme on natural products, eight oligostilbenes were isolated as active principles from the methanol extract of Vitis amurensis. This manuscript reports the isolation, structural elucidation, and anti-viral activities of eight compounds on various neuraminidases from influenza A/PR/8/34 (H1N1), novel swine-origin influenza A (H1N1), and oseltamivir-resistant novel H1N1 (H274Y) expressed in 293T cells. The inhibition model of compounds 4, 6, and 7 which showed the strongest activity on the neuraminidases was examined. Detailed kinetic analysis indicated that they were all non-competitive. The synergistic effect of a combination of these non-competitive inhibitors with oseltamivir makes them a potential possibility for the control of influenza infections.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalFood Chemistry
    Volume124
    Issue number2
    Pages (from-to)437-443
    ISSN0308-8146
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Jan 2011

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