Abstract
Inflammatory responses in eucaryotic cells are often associated with oscillations in the nuclear-cytoplasmic translocation of the transcription factor NF-kB. In most laboratory realizations, the oscillations are triggered by a cytokine stimulus. We use a mathematical model to show that an oscillatory external stimulus can synchronize the NF-kB oscillations into states where the ratios of the internal to external frequency are close to rational numbers. We predict a response diagram of the TNF-driven NF-kB system which exhibits bands of synchronization known as "Arnold tongues". We suggest that when the amplitude of the external stimulus exceeds a certain threshold, chaotic dynamics of the nuclear NF-kB concentration may occur. This behavior seems independent of the shape of the external oscillation and the non-linearities transducing this signal.
Original language | English |
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Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 586 |
Issue number | 11 |
Pages (from-to) | 1664-1668 |
ISSN | 0014-5793 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 4 Jun 2012 |