In situ method for measurements of community clearance rates on shallow water bivalve populations

Benni Winding Hansen, Per Dolmer, Bent Vismann

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An open-top chamber was designed for measuring ambient community clearance rate on undisturbed
bivalve populations in the field. The chamber was pressed 5-10 cm down in the sediment on the mussel bed. It
holds approximately 30-40 cm water column equal to a volume of 43-77 L. It was provided with an air lift connected
to a SCUBA diver pressure tank generating a continuous and gentle water circulation. This ensures a
complete mixture of suspended particles, and thereby, a maximum filtration by the bivalves. An in situ fluorometer
was mounted to record plant pigment reduction due to mussel clearance in real-time. To calibrate the
in situ fluorometer triplicate water samples were obtained initially in each of the bivalve filtration measurements.
The water samples were filtrated, extracted, and later analyzed for plant pigment concentration on
a laboratory spectrophotometer. The main conclusion is that bivalve community clearance was an order of magnitude
lower than predicted from laboratory extrapolations, which we explain by a natural variable activity
level among the individuals in a given bivalve assemblage
Original languageEnglish
JournalLimnology and Oceanography: Methods
Volume9
Pages (from-to)454-459
Number of pages6
ISSN1541-5856
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2011

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