Importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors: recommendations from the EACPR. Part II

L Vanhees; N Geladas; D Hansen; E Kouidi; J Niebauer; Z Reiner; V Cornelissen; S Adamopoulos; E Prescott; M Börjesson; B Bjarnason-Wehrens; H H Björnstad; A Cohen-Solal; V Conraads; D Corrado; J De Sutter; P Doherty; F Doyle; D Dugmore; Ø Ellingsen; R Fagard; F Giada; S Gielen; A Hager; M Halle; H Heidbüchel; A Jegier; S Mazic; H McGee; K P Mellwig; M Mendes; A Mezzani; N Pattyn; A Pelliccia; M Piepoli; B Rauch; A Schmidt-Trucksäss; T Takken; F van Buuren; D Vanuzzo

doi:10.1177/1741826711430926

Importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors: recommendations from the EACPR. Part II

L Vanhees, N Geladas, D Hansen, E Kouidi, J Niebauer, Z Reiner, V Cornelissen, S Adamopoulos, E Prescott, M Börjesson, B Bjarnason-Wehrens, H H Björnstad, A Cohen-Solal, V Conraads, D Corrado, J De Sutter, P Doherty, F Doyle, D Dugmore, Ø EllingsenR Fagard, F Giada, S Gielen, A Hager, M Halle, H Heidbüchel, A Jegier, S Mazic, H McGee, K P Mellwig, M Mendes, A Mezzani, N Pattyn, A Pelliccia, M Piepoli, B Rauch, A Schmidt-Trucksäss, T Takken, F van Buuren, D Vanuzzo

154 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In a previous paper, as the first of a series of three on the importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity (PA) and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health within the general population, we concluded that, in the population at large, PA and aerobic exercise capacity clearly are inversely associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality and that a dose–response curve on cardiovascular outcome has been demonstrated in most studies. More and more evidence is accumulated that engaging in regular PA and exercise interventions are essential components for reducing the severity of cardiovascular risk factors, such as obesity and abdominal fat, high BP, metabolic risk factors, and systemic inflammation. However, it is less clear whether and which type of PA and exercise intervention (aerobic exercise, dynamic resistive exercise, or both) or characteristic of exercise (frequency, intensity, time or duration, and volume) would yield more benefit for each separate risk factor. The present paper, therefore, will review and make recommendations for PA and exercise training in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors. The guidance offered in this series of papers is aimed at medical doctors, health practitioners, kinesiologists, physiotherapists and exercise physiologists, politicians, public health policy makers, and individual members of the public. Based on previous and the current literature overviews, recommendations from the European Association on Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation are formulated regarding type, volume, and intensity of PA and regarding appropriate risk evaluation during exercise in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors.

Original language	English
Journal	European Journal of Preventive Cardiology
Volume	19
Issue number	5
Pages (from-to)	1005-33
Number of pages	29
ISSN	2047-4873
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/1741826711430926
Publication status	Published - Oct 2012

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Vanhees, L., Geladas, N., Hansen, D., Kouidi, E., Niebauer, J., Reiner, Z., Cornelissen, V., Adamopoulos, S., Prescott, E., Börjesson, M., Bjarnason-Wehrens, B., Björnstad, H. H., Cohen-Solal, A., Conraads, V., Corrado, D., De Sutter, J., Doherty, P., Doyle, F., Dugmore, D., ... Vanuzzo, D. (2012). Importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors: recommendations from the EACPR. Part II. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 19(5), 1005-33. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741826711430926

Importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors : recommendations from the EACPR. Part II. / Vanhees, L; Geladas, N; Hansen, D et al.

In: European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Vol. 19, No. 5, 10.2012, p. 1005-33.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

Vanhees, L, Geladas, N, Hansen, D, Kouidi, E, Niebauer, J, Reiner, Z, Cornelissen, V, Adamopoulos, S, Prescott, E, Börjesson, M, Bjarnason-Wehrens, B, Björnstad, HH, Cohen-Solal, A, Conraads, V, Corrado, D, De Sutter, J, Doherty, P, Doyle, F, Dugmore, D, Ellingsen, Ø, Fagard, R, Giada, F, Gielen, S, Hager, A, Halle, M, Heidbüchel, H, Jegier, A, Mazic, S, McGee, H, Mellwig, KP, Mendes, M, Mezzani, A, Pattyn, N, Pelliccia, A, Piepoli, M, Rauch, B, Schmidt-Trucksäss, A, Takken, T, van Buuren, F & Vanuzzo, D 2012, 'Importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors: recommendations from the EACPR. Part II', European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 1005-33. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741826711430926

Vanhees L, Geladas N, Hansen D, Kouidi E, Niebauer J, Reiner Z et al. Importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors: recommendations from the EACPR. Part II. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology. 2012 Oct;19(5):1005-33. doi: 10.1177/1741826711430926

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title = "Importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors: recommendations from the EACPR. Part II",

abstract = "In a previous paper, as the first of a series of three on the importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity (PA) and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health within the general population, we concluded that, in the population at large, PA and aerobic exercise capacity clearly are inversely associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality and that a dose–response curve on cardiovascular outcome has been demonstrated in most studies. More and more evidence is accumulated that engaging in regular PA and exercise interventions are essential components for reducing the severity of cardiovascular risk factors, such as obesity and abdominal fat, high BP, metabolic risk factors, and systemic inflammation. However, it is less clear whether and which type of PA and exercise intervention (aerobic exercise, dynamic resistive exercise, or both) or characteristic of exercise (frequency, intensity, time or duration, and volume) would yield more benefit for each separate risk factor. The present paper, therefore, will review and make recommendations for PA and exercise training in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors. The guidance offered in this series of papers is aimed at medical doctors, health practitioners, kinesiologists, physiotherapists and exercise physiologists, politicians, public health policy makers, and individual members of the public. Based on previous and the current literature overviews, recommendations from the European Association on Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation are formulated regarding type, volume, and intensity of PA and regarding appropriate risk evaluation during exercise in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors.",

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T2 - recommendations from the EACPR. Part II

AU - Vanhees, L

AU - Geladas, N

AU - Hansen, D

AU - Kouidi, E

AU - Niebauer, J

AU - Reiner, Z

AU - Cornelissen, V

AU - Adamopoulos, S

AU - Prescott, E

AU - Börjesson, M

AU - Bjarnason-Wehrens, B

AU - Björnstad, H H

AU - Cohen-Solal, A

AU - Conraads, V

AU - Corrado, D

AU - De Sutter, J

AU - Doherty, P

AU - Doyle, F

AU - Dugmore, D

AU - Ellingsen, Ø

AU - Fagard, R

AU - Giada, F

AU - Gielen, S

AU - Hager, A

AU - Halle, M

AU - Heidbüchel, H

AU - Jegier, A

AU - Mazic, S

AU - McGee, H

AU - Mellwig, K P

AU - Mendes, M

AU - Mezzani, A

AU - Pattyn, N

AU - Pelliccia, A

AU - Piepoli, M

AU - Rauch, B

AU - Schmidt-Trucksäss, A

AU - Takken, T

AU - van Buuren, F

AU - Vanuzzo, D

PY - 2012/10

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N2 - In a previous paper, as the first of a series of three on the importance of characteristics and modalities of physical activity (PA) and exercise in the management of cardiovascular health within the general population, we concluded that, in the population at large, PA and aerobic exercise capacity clearly are inversely associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality and that a dose–response curve on cardiovascular outcome has been demonstrated in most studies. More and more evidence is accumulated that engaging in regular PA and exercise interventions are essential components for reducing the severity of cardiovascular risk factors, such as obesity and abdominal fat, high BP, metabolic risk factors, and systemic inflammation. However, it is less clear whether and which type of PA and exercise intervention (aerobic exercise, dynamic resistive exercise, or both) or characteristic of exercise (frequency, intensity, time or duration, and volume) would yield more benefit for each separate risk factor. The present paper, therefore, will review and make recommendations for PA and exercise training in the management of cardiovascular health in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors. The guidance offered in this series of papers is aimed at medical doctors, health practitioners, kinesiologists, physiotherapists and exercise physiologists, politicians, public health policy makers, and individual members of the public. Based on previous and the current literature overviews, recommendations from the European Association on Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation are formulated regarding type, volume, and intensity of PA and regarding appropriate risk evaluation during exercise in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors.

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DO - 10.1177/1741826711430926

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