Abstract
The III-V nanowire structure (zinc blende or wurtzite) grown by the vapor-liquid-solid process is shown to be highly dependent on the parameters which shape the droplet at the top of the nanowire. Under conditions that the droplet volume does not exceed a certain value, it is demonstrated that when the nucleation of the solid starts at the solid-liquid-vapor triple line, a relatively large droplet volume and low wetting angle favor the formation of the wurtzite structure. We show that the effective V/III flux ratio is the primary parameter controlling the structure.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 106 |
Issue number | 12 |
Pages (from-to) | 125505 |
ISSN | 0031-9007 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 22 Mar 2011 |