Illness representations and coping as predictors of emotional well-being in adolescents with type 1 diabetes

K. A. Edgar, T. C. Skinner*

*Corresponding author for this work
    92 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Objectives: To test whether coping acts to mediate the relationships between illness representations and emotional well-being in adolescents with diabetes. Methods: Seventy adolescents between 11 and 18 years of age were asked to complete the Diabetes Illness Representations Questionnaire (DIRQ), the Well-being Questionnaire, and the Kidcope. Results: Perceived impact, identity, and cognitive restructuring were significant independent predictors for depressive symptomatology. For anxiety, perceived impact and identity were significant predictors, and for positive emotional well-being, treatment effectiveness to control diabetes was the only significant predictor. Multiple regression analyses indicated that coping did not mediate the association between illness representations and positive emotional well-being. Conclusions: Perceived impact was consistently associated with participants' indices of negative emotional well-being. Contrary to the hypothesized model, coping did not mediate the association between illness representations and emotional well-being in this sample.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Pediatric Psychology
    Volume28
    Issue number7
    Pages (from-to)485-493
    Number of pages9
    ISSN0146-8693
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2003

    Keywords

    • Adolescents
    • Coping
    • Diabetes
    • Illness representations
    • Well-being

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