Abstract
A hierarchical in silico screening procedure using the crystal structure of an agonist bound chimeric α7/Ls-AChBP protein was successfully applied to both proprietary and commercial databases containing drug-like molecules. An overall hit rate of 26% (pKi ≥5.0) was obtained, with an even better hit rate of 35% for the commercial compound collection. Structurally novel and diverse ligands were identified. Binding studies with [ 3H]epibatidine on chimeric α7/5-HT3 receptors yielded submicromolar inhibition constants for identified hits. Compared to a previous screening procedure that utilized the wild type Ls-AChBP crystal structure, the current study shows that the recently obtained α7/Ls-AChBP chimeric protein crystal structure is a better template for the identification of novel α7 receptor ligands.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 19 |
Pages (from-to) | 5992-6002 |
Number of pages | 11 |
ISSN | 0968-0896 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Oct 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- α7 Receptor
- AChBP
- Cys-loop
- Docking
- In silico screening
- nAChR
- Virtual screening