Hf isotope evidence for a hidden mantle reservoir

Martin Bizzarro, A. Simonetti, R.K. Stevenson, J. David

    96 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    High-precision Hf isotopic analyses and U-Pb ages of carbonatites and kimberlites from Greenland and eastern North America, including Earth's oldest known carbonatite (3 Ga), indicate derivation from an enriched mantle source. This previously unidentified mantle reservoir-marked by an unradiogenic Hf isotopic composition and preserved in the deep mantle for at least 3 b.y.-may account for the mass imbalance in Earth's Hf-Nd budget. The Hf isotopic data presented here support a common mantle source region and genetic link between carbonatite and some oceanic-island basalt volcanoes.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalGeology
    Volume30
    Issue number9
    Pages (from-to)771-774
    Number of pages4
    ISSN0091-7613
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2002

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