Hepatitis B hos børn

Translated title of the contribution: Hepatitis B infection in children.

Vibeke Brix Christensen, Sannie Brit Nordly, Mette Kjær, Marianne Hørby Jørgensen

Abstract

Chronic hepatitis B (HBV) infection is seen in 400 million persons worldwide. HBV is transmitted vertically or horizontally by infected blood and body fluids. An effective vaccine exists. Most children develop a chronic HBV infection if infected early in life. They are often in an immune-tolerant phase with no indication for antiviral treatment. Antiviral treatment with interferon or a nucleotide analogue is a possibility if the HBV infected child develops into a phase of immune activation. HBV infection can lead to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.

Translated title of the contributionHepatitis B infection in children.
Original languageDanish
Article numberV02130135
JournalUgeskrift for Laeger
Volume176
Issue number8
Pages (from-to)726-729
Number of pages4
ISSN0041-5782
Publication statusPublished - 14 Apr 2014

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