TY - JOUR
T1 - Getting the best out of long-wavelength X-rays: de novo chlorine/sulfur SAD phasing of a structural protein from ATV
AU - Goulet, Adeline
AU - Vestergaard, Gisle Alberg
AU - Felisberto-Rodrigues, Catarina
AU - Campanacci, Valérie
AU - Garrett, Roger Antony
AU - Cambillau, Christian
AU - Ortiz-Lombardía, Miguel
PY - 2010/2/12
Y1 - 2010/2/12
N2 - The structure of a 14 kDa structural protein from Acidianus two-tailed virus (ATV) was solved by single-wavelength anomalous diffraction (SAD) phasing using X-ray data collected at 2.0 Å wavelength. Although the anomalous signal from methionine sulfurs was expected to suffice to solve the structure, one chloride ion turned out to be essential to achieve phasing. The minimal data requirements and the relative contributions of the Cl and S atoms to phasing are discussed. This work supports the feasibility of a systematic approach for the solution of protein crystal structures by SAD based on intrinsic protein light atoms along with associated chloride ions from the solvent. In such cases, data collection at long wavelengths may be a time-efficient alternative to seleno-methionine substitution and heavy-atom derivatization.
AB - The structure of a 14 kDa structural protein from Acidianus two-tailed virus (ATV) was solved by single-wavelength anomalous diffraction (SAD) phasing using X-ray data collected at 2.0 Å wavelength. Although the anomalous signal from methionine sulfurs was expected to suffice to solve the structure, one chloride ion turned out to be essential to achieve phasing. The minimal data requirements and the relative contributions of the Cl and S atoms to phasing are discussed. This work supports the feasibility of a systematic approach for the solution of protein crystal structures by SAD based on intrinsic protein light atoms along with associated chloride ions from the solvent. In such cases, data collection at long wavelengths may be a time-efficient alternative to seleno-methionine substitution and heavy-atom derivatization.
KW - Acidianus
KW - Chlorine
KW - Crystallography, X-Ray
KW - Models, Molecular
KW - Protein Structure, Tertiary
KW - Selenomethionine
KW - Sulfur
KW - Viral Structural Proteins
KW - X-Rays
U2 - 10.1107/s0907444909051798
DO - 10.1107/s0907444909051798
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 20179342
SN - 2059-7983
VL - 66
SP - 304
EP - 308
JO - Acta Crystallographica Section D: Structural Biology
JF - Acta Crystallographica Section D: Structural Biology
IS - Pt 3
ER -