Genetically elevated non-fasting triglycerides and calculated remnant cholesterol as causal risk factors for myocardial infarction

Anders Berg Jørgensen, Ruth Frikke-Schmidt, Anders Sode West, Peer Grande, Børge G Nordestgaard, Anne Tybjærg-Hansen

    211 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    AimsElevated non-fasting triglycerides mark elevated levels of remnant cholesterol. Using a Mendelian randomization approach, we tested whether genetically increased remnant cholesterol in hypertriglyceridaemia due to genetic variation in the apolipoprotein A5 gene (APOA5) associates with an increased risk of myocardial infarction (MI).Methods and resultsWe resequenced the core promoter and coding regions of APOA5 in individuals with the lowest 1% (n = 95) and highest 2% (n = 190) triglyceride levels in the Copenhagen City Heart Study (CCHS, n = 10 391). Genetic variants which differed in frequency between the two extreme triglyceride groups (c.-1131T > C, S19W, and c.*31C > T; P-value: 0.06 to
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalEuropean Heart Journal
    ISSN0195-668X
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 21 Jun 2013

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