Fluorometric Recognition of Nucleotides within a Water-Soluble Tetrahedral Capsule

Alex J. Plajer, Edmundo G. Percástegui, Marco Santella, Felix J. Rizzuto, Quan Gan, Bo W. Laursen, Jonathan R. Nitschke*

*Corresponding author for this work
15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The design of aqueous probes and binders for complex, biologically relevant anions presents a key challenge in supramolecular chemistry. Herein, a tetrahedral assembly with cationic faces and corners is reported that is capable of discriminating between anionic and neutral guests in water. Electrostatic repulsion between subcomponents can be overcome by the addition of an anionic template, or generating a robust covalent framework by incorporating tris(2-aminoethyl)amine (TREN). The resultant TREN-capped, water-soluble, fluorescent cage binds mono- and poly-phosphoric esters, including nucleotides. Its covalent skeleton renders it stable at micromolar concentrations in water, enabling the fluorometric detection of biologically relevant guests in an aqueous environment. Selective supramolecular encapsulants, such as 1, could enable new sensing applications, such as recognition of toxins and drugs, under biological conditions.

Original languageEnglish
JournalAngewandte Chemie International Edition
Volume58
Issue number13
Pages (from-to)4200-4204
Number of pages5
ISSN1433-7851
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Mar 2019

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