Abstract
We present the experimental realization of a compressible blue-detuned crossed dipole trap for cold atoms allowing for fast dynamical compression (∼5-10 ms) of 5×107 rubidium atoms up to densities of ∼1013cm -3. The dipole trap consists of two intersecting tubes of blue-detuned laser light. These tubes are formed using a single, rapidly rotating laser beam which, for sufficiently fast rotation frequencies, can be accurately described by a quasistatic potential. The atomic cloud is compressed by dynamically reducing the trap volume, leading to densities close to the Ioffe-Regel criterion for light localization.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Physical Review A (Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics) |
Volume | 86 |
Issue number | 5 |
Pages (from-to) | 053412 |
Number of pages | 12 |
ISSN | 2469-9926 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19 Nov 2012 |