Extraction of optical Bloch modes in a photonic-crystal waveguide

S: R. Huisman, G. Gtistis, Søren Stobbe, J.L. Herek, Peter Lodahl, W. L. Vos, P.W.H. Pinkse

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We perform phase-sensitive near-field scanning optical microscopy on photonic-crystal waveguides. The observed intricate field patterns are analyzed by spatial Fourier transformations, revealing several guided transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) like modes. Using the reconstruction algorithm proposed by Ha Opt. Lett. 34, 3776 (2009), we decompose the measured two-dimensional field pattern in a superposition of propagating Bloch modes. This opens new possibilities to study specific modes in near-field measurements. We apply the method to study the transverse behavior of a guided TE-like mode, where the mode extends deeper in the surrounding photonic crystal when the band edge is approached.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume111
Issue number3
Pages (from-to)033108
Number of pages5
ISSN0021-8979
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2012

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