Establishing a synthetic pathway for high-level production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid in Saccharomyces cerevisiae via β-alanine

Irina Borodina, Kanchana R Kildegaard, Niels B Jensen, Thomas H Blicher, Jérôme Maury, Svetlana Sherstyk, Konstantin Schneider, Pedro Lamosa, Markus J Herrgård, Inger Rosenstand, Fredrik Oberg, Jochen Forster, Jens Nielsen

112 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Microbial fermentation of renewable feedstocks into plastic monomers can decrease our fossil dependence and reduce global CO2 emissions. 3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3HP) is a potential chemical building block for sustainable production of superabsorbent polymers and acrylic plastics. With the objective of developing Saccharomyces cerevisiae as an efficient cell factory for high-level production of 3HP, we identified the β-alanine biosynthetic route as the most economically attractive according to the metabolic modeling. We engineered and optimized a synthetic pathway for de novo biosynthesis of β-alanine and its subsequent conversion into 3HP using a novel β-alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase discovered in Bacillus cereus. The final strain produced 3HP at a titer of 13.7±0.3gL(-1) with a 0.14±0.0C-molC-mol(-1) yield on glucose in 80h in controlled fed-batch fermentation in mineral medium at pH 5, and this work therefore lays the basis for developing a process for biological 3HP production.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMetabolic Engineering
Volume27
Pages (from-to)57-64
Number of pages8
ISSN1096-7176
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2015

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