Effect of growth hormone and serum on the expression of the proto-oncogenes c-jun and c-fos in insulin producing cells

Elisabeth D. Petersen, N Billestrup, Jens Høiriis Nielsen

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Expression of the proto-oncogenes c-fos and c-jun was analysed in the insulin producing rat tumor cell line, RIN 5AH. Addition of fetal calf serum (FCS) to serum-starved cells in the presence of cycloheximid induced a modest increase in c-fos and c-jun mRNA levels, whereas growth hormone (GH) in the presence of cycloheximid had little or no effect, when added to RIN 5AH cells maintained in 0.5% FCS for 2 days prior to stimulation. Activation of protein kinase C by phorbol ester lead to increased c-jun and c-fos mRNA levels, whereas activation of adenylate cyclase by forskolin increased c-fos mRNA levels. These results suggest that the effects of GH on insulin producing cells are not mediated by activation of c-fos and c-jun transcription.
Original languageEnglish
JournalBiomedica Biochimica Acta
Volume49
Issue number12
Pages (from-to)1171-5
Number of pages5
ISSN0232-766X
Publication statusPublished - 1990

Keywords

  • Adenylate Cyclase
  • Animals
  • Blood
  • Cycloheximide
  • DNA Probes
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Forskolin
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Insulin
  • Insulinoma
  • Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate
  • Protein Kinase C
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Rats
  • Somatomedins
  • Transcription Factors
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

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