Dual High-Resolution α-Glucosidase and Radical Scavenging Profiling Combined with HPLC-HRMS-SPE-NMR for Identification of Minor and Major Constituents Directly from the Crude Extract of Pueraria lobata

Bingrui Liu, Kenneth Thermann Kongstad, Sun Qinglei, Nils Nyberg, Anna Jäger, Dan Stærk

    40 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The crude methanol extract of Pueraria lobata was investigated by dual high-resolution α-glucosidase inhibition and radical scavenging profiling combined with hyphenated HPLC-HRMS-SPE-NMR. Direct analysis of the crude extract without preceding purification was facilitated by combining chromatograms from two analytical-scale HPLC separations of 120 and 600 μg on-column, respectively. High-resolution α-glucosidase and radical scavenging profiles were obtained after microfractionation of the eluate in 96-well microplates. This allowed full bioactivity profiling of individual peaks in the HPLC chromatogram of the crude methanol extract. Subsequent HPLC-HRMS-SPE-NMR analysis allowed identification of 21 known compounds in addition to two new compounds, i.e., 3′-methoxydaidzein 8-C-[α-d-apiofuranosyl-(1→6)]-β-d-glucopyranoside and 6″-O-malonyl-3′-methoxydaidzin, as well as an unstable compound tentatively identified as 3′-de-O-methylpuerariafuran.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Natural Products
    Volume78
    Issue number2
    Pages (from-to)294–300
    Number of pages7
    ISSN0163-3864
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 27 Feb 2015

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