Development of a highly potent, novel M5 positive allosteric modulator (PAM) demonstrating CNS exposure: 1-((1H-indazol-5-yl)sulfoneyl)-N-ethyl-N-(2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)piperidine-4-carboxamide (ML380)

Patrick R Gentry, Masaya Kokubo, Thomas M Bridges, Meredith J Noetzel, Hyekyung P Cho, Atin Lamsal, Emery Smith, Peter Chase, Peter S Hodder, Colleen M Niswender, J Scott Daniels, P Jeffrey Conn, Craig W Lindsley, Michael R Wood

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A functional high throughput screen identified a novel chemotype for the positive allosteric modulation (PAM) of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) subtype 5 (M5). Application of rapid analog, iterative parallel synthesis efficiently optimized M5 potency to arrive at the most potent M5 PAMs prepared to date and provided tool compound 8n (ML380) demonstrating modest CNS penetration (human M5 EC50 = 190 nM, rat M5 EC50 = 610 nM, brain to plasma ratio (Kp) of 0.36).

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
Volume57
Issue number18
Pages (from-to)7804-10
Number of pages7
ISSN0022-2623
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Sept 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Allosteric Regulation/drug effects
  • Animals
  • Central Nervous System/metabolism
  • Drug Discovery
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays
  • Humans
  • Indazoles/chemistry
  • Male
  • Piperidines/chemistry
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Muscarinic M5/chemistry
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Sulfonamides/chemistry

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