Detrimental effects of perioperative blood transfusion.

Hans Jørgen Nielsen

199 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Evidence suggests that perioperative allogeneic blood transfusion increases the risk of infectious complications after major surgery and of cancer recurrence after curative operation. This has been attributed to immunosuppression. Several authors have suggested that filtered whole blood and/or red cell concentrate, or leucocyte- and buffy coat-reduced red cells in artificial medium or their own plasma, may reduce postoperative immunosuppression. It was also anticipated that the use of autologous blood might minimize the risk of perioperative transfusion, but studies have unexpectedly shown similar postoperative infectious complications and cancer recurrence and/or survival rates in patients receiving autologous blood donated before operation and those receiving allogeneic blood. Future studies should identify common risk factors associated with blood storage.
Translated title of the contributionDetrimental effects of perioperative blood transfusion.
Original languageEnglish
JournalBritish Journal of Surgery
Volume82
Issue number5
Pages (from-to)582-587
Number of pages6
ISSN0007-1323
Publication statusPublished - 1995

Cite this