Abstract
Anophthalmia and microphthalmia (AO/MO) are rare congenital eye malformations, in which the eyeball is apparently absent or smaller than normal, which causes various degrees of visual impairment. Over 200 different AO/MO-related syndromes have been described, but the genetic background is unknown in many cases. The aim of this article is to give an overview of AO/MO, focusing on the genetic background. It is illustrated that the future identification of new AO/MO related genes will benefit in the genetic counseling of AO/MO patients, and in the understanding of eye development and congenital eye malformations.
Translated title of the contribution | The genetic background for the eye malformations anophthalmia and microphthalmia |
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Original language | Danish |
Journal | Ugeskrift for Laeger |
Volume | 174 |
Issue number | 11 |
Pages (from-to) | 713-6 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISSN | 0041-5782 |
Publication status | Published - 12 Mar 2012 |