Degenerate distributions in complex Langevin dynamics: one-dimensional QCD at finite chemical potential

Gert Aarts, Kim Splittorff

43 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We demonstrate analytically that complex Langevin dynamics can solve the sign problem in one-dimensional QCD in the thermodynamic limit. In particular, it is shown that the contributions from the complex and highly oscillating spectral density of the Dirac operator to the chiral condensate are taken into account correctly. We find an infinite number of classical fixed points of the Langevin flow in the thermodynamic limit. The correct solution originates from a continuum of degenerate distributions in the complexified space.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of High Energy Physics (Online)
Volume2010
Issue number8
Pages (from-to)017
Number of pages19
ISSN1126-6708
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Aug 2010

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